The Past Simple الماضي البسيط |
نستخدم الماضي البسيط لنتحدث عن شئ حصل و انتهى في الماضي.
مثلا:
Last week, I played volleyball.
Three years ago, I visited Dubai.
Yesterday, Ali watched a film on T.V.
.2كيف نكون الماضي البسيط؟ ( نأخذ فعل play كمثال )
يتكون الماضي البسيط بإضافة ed إلى آخر الفعل.
played | I |
played | You |
played | He |
played | She |
played | It |
played | We |
played | You |
played | They |
I | didn't | play | We | didn't | play |
You | didn't | play | You | didn't | play |
He | didn't | play | They | didn't | play |
She | didn't | play | |||
It | didn't | play |
.4 كيف نطرح السؤال في الماضي البسيط?( نأخذ فعل play كمثال )
نكون السؤال في الماضي البسيط بوضع كلمة did قبل الفاعل و نضع مصدر الفعل بعد الفاعل.
play? | we | Did | play? | I | Did |
play? | you | Did | play? | you | Did |
play? | they | Did | play? | he | Did |
play? | she | Did | |||
play? | It | Did |
Exercise
Put the verbs between brackets in the correct form.
1. Yesterday, Khalid --------------------------- in bed all day. (stay)
2. She --------------------------- breakfast this morning. (not have)
3. Last week, we --------------------------- a football match. ( play)
4. -------------------------------------- the homework ? ( you / do )
5. Why -------------------------------------------late ? ( she / arrive )
6. Basma ------------------------- to school yesterday. (not come )
7. Where --------------------------- your holidays ? ( you / spend )
8. In 1998, We------------------------- to Agadir.( go )
9. A few years ago, many villages in my country -------------------electricity. (not have )
10. I ------------------------- a terrible accident yesterday. ( see )